成都市古树名木保护管理条例
四川省成都市人民政府
成都市古树名木保护管理条例
成都市人民政府
1999年4月15日成都市第十三届人民代表大会常务委员会第七次会议通过，1999年6月1日四川省第九届人民代表大会常务委员会第九次会议批准
第一条 为加强古树名木的保护管理，维护历史文化名城的风貌，根据《中华人民共和国森林法》、国务院《城市绿化条例》等有关法律、法规的规定，结合成都市实际，制定本条例。
第二条 本条例所称古树，是指树龄在一百年以上的树木。
本条例所称名木，是指珍贵、稀有或具有历史价值、重要纪念意义及特殊价值的树木。
第三条 古树名木由市园林、林业行政管理部门确认，报市人民政府公布。
第四条 本市行政区域内古树名木的保护管理，适用本条例。
第五条 成都市城市规划区内古树名木的保护管理工作，由市园林行政管理部门主管；其他区（市）县城市规划区和风景名胜区内古树名木的保护管理工作，由其园林行政管理部门主管；城市规划区以外和森林公园的古树名木的保护管理工作，由林业行政管理部门主管。
风景名胜区和森林公园在地域上有交叉的，其古树名木的保护管理工作，由市人民政府确定一个行政管理部门主管。
第六条 任何单位和个人都有保护古树名木及其附属设施的义务，对损害、损坏古树名木及其附属设施的行为，有权制止、检举和控告。
鼓励单位和个人资助古树名木的管护。
第七条 对在保护管理古树名木工作中成绩显著的单位和个人，由市和区（市）县园林、林业行政管理部门（以下统称古树名木行政管理部门）给予表彰、奖励。
第八条 古树名木行政管理部门应当加强对古树名木保护的科学研究，推广应用科学研究成果，提高保护管理水平。
第九条 古树名木行政管理部门应当对管理范围内的古树名木进行调查登记、鉴定分级、建立档案、设置标志、加强管护技术指导，定期对古树名木生长和管护情况进行监督和检查。
第十条 古树名木的管护责任，按下列规定确定：
（一）机关、部队、学校、团体、企事业单位和公园、风景名胜区、寺庙等用地范围内的古树名木，由所在单位负责；
（二）城市街头绿地、广场、小游园和道路用地范围内的古树名木，由园林绿化单位负责。
（三）住宅小区、居民院落内的古树名木，由物业管理单位或街道办事处、镇（乡）人民政府负责；
（四）铁路、公路、河堤用地范围内的古树名木，分别由铁路、公路、河道管理部门负责；
（五）城市规划区以外和森林公园的古树名木，由区（市）县林业行政管理部门指定的单位负责。
古树名木管护责任单位应当确定专人管护。个人所有的古树名木，由个人管护。
第十一条 古树名木行政管理部门应当与古树名木管护责任单位签订管护责任书。
古树名木管护责任单位或个人发生变更，应当向古树名木行政管理部门办理管护责任转移手续。
古树名木的管护费用由管护责任单位或个人承担。
第十二条 古树名木管护责任单位应当按照技术规范管护古树名木。
古树名木长势衰弱或濒危，管护责任单位须及时报告古树名木行政管理部门，并按照古树名木行政管理部门的要求进行治理和复壮。
古树名木死亡，应当报经古树名木行政管理部门确认并查明原因、责任后，方可处理。
古树名木死亡后，原古树名木保护范围内的用地不得擅自挪作它用。
第十三条 禁止下列损害、损坏古树名木及其附属设施的行为：
（一）在树冠垂直投影内挖坑取土、动用明火、排放废气、倾倒污水污物、堆物、封砌地面；
（二）在树冠外侧五米内新建建筑物、构筑物，三米内埋设地下管线；
（三）攀树、折枝、剥损树皮；
（四）损坏古树名木附属设拖；
（五）借用树干做支撑物或倚树搭棚；
（六）刻划、钉钉、拴绳挂物；
（七）其他损害行为。
第十四条 古树名木行政管理部门应当根据古树名木生长需要，划定古树名木保护范围，并将保护档案送规划行政管理部门备案。
第十五条 建设项目的选址定点涉及古树名木的，建设单位须提出保护方案，并经古树名木行政答理部门批准后，规划行政管理部门方可办理有关规划手续。建设和施工单位必须按照批准的保护方案保护古树名木。建设项目竣工时，古树名木行政管理部门应当参加验收。
第十六条 严禁砍伐、擅自移植古树名木。因特殊需要必须移植的古树名木，建设单位必须提出申请，由古树名木行政管理部门按职责分工审查同意，并制定移植保护方案后，报同级人民政府批准。区（市）县人民政府批准的，须报市人民政府备案。
移植三百年以上和特别珍贵稀有或者具有重要历史价值和纪念意义的古树名木，经省建设、林业行政管理部门审查同意，报省人民政府批准。
经批准移植的古树名木，由古树名木行政管理部门指定的园林绿化作业单位按照批准的移植保护方案和移植地点实施移植。移植施工费用、树木损失费及移植后三年内的专用管护费用由建设单位承担。
第十七条 违反本条例第十二条第一款、第二款规定的，由古树名木行政管理部门责今改正；造成古树名木损害的，对直接责任人每株处二百元以上五百元以下罚款，对管护责任单位每株处五百元以上二千元以下罚款；造成古树名木死亡的，对直接责任人每株处一千元以上五千元以下
罚款，对管护责任单位每株处一万元以上五万元以下罚款。
违反本条例第十二条第三款规定的，对直接责任人每株处五百元以上二千元以下罚款，对管护责任单位每株处二千元以上一万元以下罚款，有违法所得的予以没收。
违反本条例第十二条第四款规定的，由古树名木行政管理部门责今其限期追还，恢复原状，赔偿损失。逾期不退还或未恢复原状的，可处每天每平方米十元以上二十元以下的罚款。
第十八条 违反本条例第十三条规定之一的，由古树名木行政管理部门责今改正、赔偿（赔偿费由价格行政管理部门核定），并处以罚款：
（一）对古树名木损害较轻的，每株处二百元以上一千元以下罚款；
（二）损害古树名木枝干或者根系的，处赔偿费一倍至二倍罚款；
（三）造成古树名木死亡的，处赔偿费三倍至五倍罚款；
（四）损坏古树名木附属设施的，处重置费用一倍至二倍罚款。
第十九条 违反本条例第十五条规定侵害古树名木的，由古树名木行政管理部门责今停止侵害，恢复原状，并依照本条例第十八条的规定予以处罚。
第二十条 违反本条例第十六条第一款、第二款规定，砍伐、擅自移植古树名木的由古树名木行政管理部门责今赔偿，处赔偿费二倍至五倍罚款；造成死亡的，处赔偿费五倍至十倍罚款；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
第二十一条 当事人对行政处罚决定不服的，可依法申请行政复议或提起行政诉讼。逾期不申请复议或者不向人民法院起诉又不履行处罚决定的，由作出处罚决定的机关申请人民法院强制执行。
第二十二条 古树名木行政管理部门的工作人员和行政执法人员玩忽职守、滥用职权、徇私舞弊的，由其所在单位或上级主管部门给予行政处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
第二十三条 本条例具体应用中的问题由成都市人民政府负责解释。
第二十四条 本条例自公布之日起施行。
本市过去制定的有关地方性法规、行政规章中有关古树名木保护管理的规定与本条例不一致的，以本条例为准。
1999年6月18日
中华人民共和国外交特权与豁免条例(附英文)
全国人民代表大会
中华人民共和国主席令（六届第44号）
《中华人民共和国外交特权与豁免条例》已由中华人民共和国第六届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十七次会议于1986年9月5日通过，现予公布，自公布之日起施行。
中华人民共和国主席 李先念
1986年9月5日
中华人民共和国外交特权与豁免条例
（1986年9月5日第六届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十七次会议通过 1986年9月5日中华人民共和国主席令第四十四号公布 自公布之日起施行）
第一条 为确定外国驻中国使馆和使馆人员的外交特权与豁免，便于外国驻中国使馆代表其国家有效地执行职务，特制定本条例。
第二条 使馆外交人员原则上应当是具有派遣国国籍的人。如果委派中国或者第三国国籍的人为使馆外交人员，必须征得中国主管机关的同意。中国主管机关可以随时撤销此项同意。
第三条 使馆及其馆长有权在使馆馆舍和使馆馆长交通工具上，使用派遣国的国旗或者国徽。
第四条 使馆馆舍不受侵犯。中国国家工作人员进入使馆馆舍，须经使馆馆长或者其授权人员的同意。中国有关机关应当采取适当措施，保护使馆馆舍免受侵犯或者损害。
使馆的馆舍、设备及馆舍内其他财产和使馆交通工具免受搜查、征用、扣押或者强制执行。
第五条 使馆馆舍免纳捐税，但为其提供特定服务所收的费用不在此限。
使馆办理公务所收规费和手续费免纳捐税。
第六条 使馆的档案和文件不受侵犯。
第七条 使馆人员在中国境内有行动和旅行的自由，中国政府规定禁止或者限制进入的区域除外。
第八条 使馆为公务目的可以与派遣国政府以及派遣国其他使馆和领事馆自由通讯。通讯可以采用一切适当方法，包括外交信使、外交邮袋和明码、密码电信在内。
第九条 使馆设置和使用供通讯用的无线电收发信机，必须经中国政府同意。使馆运进上述设备，按中国政府的有关规定办理。
第十条 使馆来往的公文不受侵犯。
外交邮袋不得开拆或者扣留。
外交邮袋以装载外交文件或者公务用品为限，应予加封并附有可资识别的外部标记。
第十一条 外交信使必须持有派遣国主管机关出具的信使证明书。外交信使人身不受侵犯，不受逮捕或者拘留。
临时外交信使必须持有派遣国主管机关出具的临时信使证明书，在其负责携带外交邮袋期间，享有与外交信使同等的豁免。
商业飞机机长受委托可以转递外交邮袋，但机长必须持有委托国官方证明文件，注明所携带的外交邮袋件数。机长不得视为外交信使。使馆应当派使馆人员向机长接交外交邮袋。
第十二条 外交代表人身不受侵犯，不受逮捕或者拘留。中国有关机关应当采取适当措施，防止外交代表的人身自由和尊严受到侵犯。
第十三条 外交代表的寓所不受侵犯，并受保护。
外交代表的文书和信件不受侵犯。外交代表的财产不受侵犯，但第十四条另有规定的除外。
第十四条 外交代表享有刑事管辖豁免。
外交代表享有民事管辖豁免和行政管辖豁免，但下列各项除外：
（一）外交代表以私人身份进行的遗产继承的诉讼；
（二）外交代表违反第二十五条第三项规定在中国境内从事公务范围以外的职业或者商业活动的诉讼。
外交代表免受强制执行，但对前款所列情况，强制执行对其人身和寓所不构成侵犯的，不在此限。
外交代表没有以证人身份作证的义务。
第十五条 外交代表和第二十条规定享有豁免的人员的管辖豁免可以由派遣国政府明确表示放弃。
外交代表和第二十条规定享有豁免的人员如果主动提起诉讼，对与本诉直接有关的反诉，不得援用管辖豁免。
放弃民事管辖豁免或者行政管辖豁免，不包括对判决的执行也放弃豁免。放弃对判决执行的豁免须另作明确表示。
第十六条 外交代表免纳捐税，但下列各项除外：
（一）通常计入商品价格或者服务价格内的捐税；
（二）有关遗产的各种捐税，但外交代表亡故，其在中国境内的动产不在此限；
（三）对来源于中国境内的私人收入所征的捐税；
（四）为其提供特定服务所收的费用。
第十七条 外交代表免除一切个人和公共劳务以及军事义务。
第十八条 使馆运进的公务用品、外交代表运进的自用物品，按照中国政府的有关规定免纳关税和其他捐税。
外交代表的私人行李免受查验，但中国有关机关有重大理由推定其中装有不属于前款规定免税的物品或者中国法律和政府规定禁止运进、运出或者检疫法规规定管制的物品的，可以查验。查验时，须有外交代表或者其授权人员在场。
第十九条 使馆和使馆人员携运自用的枪支、子弹入境，必须经中国政府批准，并且按中国政府的有关规定办理。
第二十条 与外交代表共同生活的配偶及未成年子女，如果不是中国公民，享有第十二条至第十八条所规定的特权与豁免。
使馆行政技术人员和与其共同生活的配偶及未成年子女，如果不是中国公民并且不是在中国永久居留的，享有第十二条至第十七条所规定的特权与豁免，但民事管辖豁免和行政管辖豁免，仅限于执行公务的行为。使馆行政技术人员到任后半年内运进的安家物品享有第十八条第一款所规定的免税的特权。
使馆服务人员如果不是中国公民并且不是在中国永久居留的，其执行公务的行为享有豁免，其受雇所得报酬免纳所得税。其到任后半年内运进的安家物品享有第十八条第一款所规定的免税的特权。
使馆人员的私人服务员如果不是中国公民并且不是在中国永久居留的，其受雇所得的报酬免纳所得税。
第二十一条 外交代表如果是中国公民或者获得在中国永久居留资格的外国人，仅就其执行公务的行为，享有管辖豁免和不受侵犯。
第二十二条 下列人员享有在中国过境或者逗留期间所必需的豁免和不受侵犯：
（一）途经中国的外国驻第三国的外交代表和与其共同生活的配偶及未成年子女；
（二）持有中国外交签证或者持有外交护照（仅限互免签证的国家）来中国的外国官员；
（三）经中国政府同意给予本条所规定的特权与豁免的其他来中国访问的外国人士。
对途经中国的第三国外交信使及其所携带的外交邮袋，参照第十条、第十一条的规定办理。
第二十三条 来中国访问的外国国家元首、政府首脑、外交部长及其他具有同等身份的官员，享有本条例所规定的特权与豁免。
第二十四条 来中国参加联合国及其专门机构召开的国际会议的外国代表、临时来中国的联合国及其专门机构的官员和专家、联合国及其专门机构驻中国的代表机构和人员的待遇，按中国已加入的有关国际公约和中国与有关国际组织签订的协议办理。
第二十五条 享有外交特权与豁免的人员：
（一）应当尊重中国的法律、法规；
（二）不得干涉中国的内政；
（三）不得在中国境内为私人利益从事任何职业或者商业活动；
（四）不得将使馆馆舍和使馆工作人员寓所充作与使馆职务不相符合的用途。
第二十六条 如果外国给予中国驻该国使馆、使馆人员以及临时去该国的有关人员的外交特权与豁免，低于中国按本条例给予该国驻中国使馆、使馆人员以及临时来中国的有关人员的外交特权与豁免，中国政府根据对等原则，可以给予该国驻中国使馆、使馆人员以及临时来中国的有关人员以相应的外交特权与豁免。
第二十七条 中国缔结或者参加的国际条约另有规定的，按照国际条约的规定办理，但中国声明保留的条款除外。
中国与外国签订的外交特权与豁免协议另有规定的，按照协议的规定执行。
第二十八条 本条例中下列用语的含义是：
（一）“使馆馆长”是指派遣国委派担任此项职位的大使、公使、代办以及其他同等级别的人；
（二）“使馆人员”是指使馆馆长和使馆工作人员；
（三）“使馆工作人员”是指使馆外交人员、行政技术人员和服务人员；
（四）“使馆外交人员”是指具有外交官衔的使馆工作人员；
（五）“外交代表”是指使馆馆长或者使馆外交人员；
（六）“使馆行政技术人员”是指从事行政和技术工作的使馆工作人员；
（七）“使馆服务人员”是指从事服务工作的使馆工作人员；
（八）“私人服务员”是指使馆人员私人雇用的人员；
（九）“使馆馆舍”是指使馆使用和使馆馆长官邸的建筑物及其附属的土地。
第二十九条 本条例自公布之日起施行。
REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA CONCERNING DIPLO-MATIC PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA CONCERNING DIPLO-
MATIC PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES
(Adopted at the 17th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the
Sixth National People's Congress, promulgated by Order No. 44 of the
President of the People's Republic of China and effective as of September
5, 1986)
Article 1
The present Regulations are formulated for the purpose of defining the
diplomatic privileges and immunities of the diplomatic missions in China
and their members and facilitating the efficient performance of the
functions of the diplomatic missions in China as representing States.
Article 2
The members of the diplomatic staff of a mission shall in principle be of
the nationality of the sending State. They may be appointed from among
persons of Chinese or third-state nationality only with the consent of the
competent Chinese authorities, which may be withdrawn at any time by the
said authorities.
Article 3
The mission and its head shall have the right to use the flag and emblem
of the sending State on the premises of the mission and on the means of
transport of the head of the mission.
Article 4
The premises of the mission shall be inviolable. Chinese government
functionaries may enter them only with the consent of the head of the
mission or another member of the mission authorized by him. The Chinese
authorities concerned shall take appropriate measures to protect the
premises of the mission against any intrusion or damage. The premises of
the mission, their furnishings and other property thereon and the means of
transport of the mission shall be immune from search, requisition,
attachment or execution.
Article 5
The premises of the mission shall be exempt from dues and taxes, other
than such as represent payment for specific services rendered.
The fees and charges levied by the mission in the course of its official
duties shall be exempt from all dues and taxes.
Article 6
The archives and documents of the mission shall be inviolable.
Article 7
The members of the mission shall enjoy freedom of movement and travel
within Chinese territory except for areas the entry into which is
prohibited or restricted by the regulations of the Chinese Government.
Article 8
The mission may for official purposes communicate freely with the
Government and the other missions and consulates of the sending State. In
so doing, it may employ all appropriate means, including diplomatic
couriers, diplomatic bag, and messages in code or cipher.
Article 9
The mission may install and use a wireless transmitter-receiver for the
purpose of communication only with the consent of the Chinese Government.
The import of the above-mentioned equipment shall be subject to the
relevant procedure as specified by the Chinese Government.
Article 10
The official correspondence of the mission shall be inviolable.
The diplomatic bag shall not be opened or detained.
The diplomatic bag may contain only diplomatic papers or articles intended
for official use and must be sealed and bear visible external marks of its
contents.
Article 11
The diplomatic courier shall be provided with a courier certificate issued
by the competent authorities of the sending State. He shall enjoy personal
inviolability and shall not be liable to arrest or detention.
Diplomatic couriers ad hoc shall be provided with certificates of courier
ad hoc issued by the competent authorities of the sending State, and shall
enjoy the same immunities as the diplomatic courier while charged with the
carrying of the diplomatic bag. A diplomatic bag may be entrusted to the
captain of a commercial aircraft. He shall be provided with an official
document issued by the consigner state indicating the number of packages
constituting the bag, but he shall not be regarded as a diplomatic
courier. The mission shall send its members to receive the diplomatic bag
from the captain of the aircraft or deliver it to him.
Article 12
The person of a diplomatic agent shall be inviolable. He shall not be
liable to arrest or detention. The Chinese authorities concerned shall
take appropriate measures to prevent any attack on his personal freedom
and dignity.
Article 13
The residence of a diplomatic agent shall enjoy inviolability and
protection. His papers, correspondence and, except as provided in Article
14, his property, shall be inviolable.
Article 14
A diplomatic agent shall enjoy immunity from criminal jurisdiction.
He shall also enjoy immunity from civil and administrative jurisdiction,
except in the case of:
(1) an action relating to succession in which he is involved as a private
person;
(2) an action relating to any professional or commercial activity
conducted by him in China outside his official functions in violation of
paragraph 3 of Article 25. No measures of execution shall be taken in
respect of a diplomatic agent except in cases coming under the preceding
paragraphs of this Article, where the measures of execution do not
constitute any violations of his person and residence.
A diplomatic agent is not obliged to give evidence as a witness.
Article 15
The immunity from jurisdiction of diplomatic agents and of persons
enjoying immunity under Article 20 may be waived through explicit
expression by the Government of the sending State.
The initiation of proceedings by a diplomatic agent or by a person
enjoying immunity from jurisdiction under Article 20 shall preclude him
from invoking immunity from jurisdiction in respect of any counter-claim
directly connected with the claim. Waiver of immunity from civil or
administrative jurisdiction shall not imply waiver of immunity in respect
of the execution of the judgment, for which a separate and explicit waiver
shall be necessary.
Article 16
A diplomatic agent shall be exempt from all dues and taxes, except:
(1) dues and taxes of a kind which are normally incorporated in the price
of goods or services;
(2) estate, succession or inheritance duties, except for the movable
property in China of a deceased diplomatic agent;
(3) dues and taxes on private income having its source in China;
(4) charges levied for specific services rendered.
Article 17
Diplomatic agents shall be exempt from all personal and public services as
well as military obligations.
Article 18
Imported articles for the official use of the mission and those for the
personal use of a diplomatic agent shall, in accordance with the relevant
regulations of the Chinese Government, be exempt from customs duties and
all other related dues and taxes. The personal baggage of a diplomatic
agent shall be exempt from inspection, unless the competent Chinese
authorities have serious grounds for presuming that it contains articles
not covered by the exemptions specified in the previous paragraph, or
articles the import or export of which is prohibited by Chinese laws and
government regulations or controlled by the quarantine law and
regulations. Such inspection shall be conducted in the presence of the
diplomatic agent or of his authorized representative.
Article 19
The diplomatic missions and their members may bring and import firearms
and bullets into China for their personal use, subject to the approval of
the Chinese government and to its relevant regulations.
Article 20
The spouse and under-age children of a diplomatic agent forming part of
his household shall, if they are not nationals of China, enjoy the
privileges and immunities specified in Article 12 to 18.
The members of the administrative and technical staff of the mission,
together with their spouses and under-age children forming part of their
respective households, shall, if they are not nationals of and permanently
resident in China, enjoy the privileges and immunities specified in
Articles 12 to 17. However, the immunity from civil and administrative
jurisdiction shall be confined to acts performed in the course of official
duties. The members of the administrative and technical staff shall enjoy
the privilege of exemption from dues and taxes specified in paragraph one
of Article 18 in respect of articles intended for their establishment
which are imported within six months of the time of installation.
The members of the service staff of the mission who are not nationals of
and permanently resident in China shall enjoy immunity in respect of acts
performed in the course of official duties and exemption from income tax
on the emoluments they receive by reason of their employment. They shall
enjoy the privilege of exemption from dues and taxes as specified in
paragraph one of Article 18 of the present Regulations in respect of
articles intended for their establishment which are imported within six
months of the time of installation.
The private attendants of members of the mission shall, if they are not
nationals of and permanently resident in China, be exempt from income tax
on the emoluments they receive by reason of their employment.
Article 21
Diplomatic agents who are nationals of China or foreigners having obtained
permanent residence in China shall enjoy immunity from jurisdiction and
inviolability only in respect of acts performed in the course of official
duties.
Article 22
The following persons shall enjoy immunity and inviolability necessary for
their transit through or sojourn in China:
(1) a diplomatic agent stationed in a third State who passes through China
together with his spouse and underage children forming part of his
household;
(2) a visiting foreign official who has obtained a diplomatic visa from
China or who holds a diplomatic passport of a State with which China has
an agreement on the mutual exemption of visas;
(3) other visiting foreigners to whom the Chinese Government has granted
the privileges and immunities specified in the present Article.
The provisions of Articles 10 and 11 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to a
diplomatic courier of a third state passing through China and his
accompanying diplomatic bag.
Article 23
Visiting heads of State or government, foreign ministers and other
officials of comparable status from foreign States shall enjoy the
privileges and immunities specified in the present Regulations.
Article 24
Representatives of foreign States coming to China to attend international
conferences sponsored by the United Nations or its specialized agencies,
visiting officials and experts of the United Nations and its specialized
agencies, and offices of the United Nations and its specialized agencies
in China and their personnel shall enjoy such treatment as specified in
the relevant international conventions to which China has acceded and
agreements which China has concluded with the international organizations
concerned.
Article 25
Persons enjoying diplomatic privileges and immunities under the present
Regulations shall:
(1) respect Chinese laws and regulations;
(2) not interfere in the internal affairs of China;
(3) not practise for personal profit any professional or commercial
activity on Chinese territory;
(4) not use the premises of the mission and the residence of the members
of the staff of the mission for purposes incompatible with the functions
of the mission.
Article 26
In case the diplomatic privileges and immunities accorded by a foreign
State to the Chinese mission and its members in that State and to visiting
Chinese personnel concerned are fewer than those China would give under
the present Regulations to the mission of that State and its members in
China and its visiting personnel concerned, the Chinese Government may
accord them such diplomatic privileges and immunities as appropriate on a
reciprocal basis.
Article 27
Where there are other provisions in international treaties to which China
is a contracting or acceding party, the provisions of those treaties shall
prevail, with the exception of those provisions on which China has
expressed reservations. Where there are other provisions in agreements on
diplomatic privileges and immunities between China and other countries,
the provisions of those agreements shall prevail.
Article 28
For the purpose of the present Regulations, the following expressions
shall have the meanings hereunder assigned to them:
(1) the "head of the mission" is the ambassador, minister, charge
d'affaires or other person of equivalent rank charged by the sending State
with the duty of acting in that capacity;
(2) the "members of the mission" are the head of the mission and the
members of the staff of the mission;
(3) the "members of the staff of the mission" are the members of the
diplomatic staff, of the administrative and technical staff and of the
service staff of the mission;
(4) the "members of the diplomatic staff of the mission" are the members
of the staff of the mission having diplomatic rank;
(5) a "diplomatic agent" is the head of the mission or a member of the
diplomatic staff of the mission;
(6) the "members of the administrative and technical staff of the mission"
are the members of the staff of the mission engaged in the administrative
and technical work of the mission;
(7) the "members of the service staff of the mission" are the members of
the staff of the mission in the domestic service of the mission;
(8) a "private attendant" is a person in the private employment of a
member of the mission;
(9) the "premises of the mission" are the buildings and the land ancillary
thereto used for the purposes of the mission and the residence of the head
of the mission.
Article 29
The present Regulations shall enter into force on the date of their
promulgation.
